Virginia DMV Motorcycle Practice Test 31
- Questions25
- Correct to pass20
- Passing score80%
- Minimum age15 years 6 months
-
1. What is the first thing to do once your disabled vehicle is stopped on the shoulder?
Show answer
Answer A: Switch on the hazard warning lights so other drivers can see the vehicle
Hazard lights are the fastest way to make a stopped vehicle visible, and everything else can follow once traffic has been warned.
-
2. You are turning left from a divided highway through a median opening into a business on the other side. Who has the right of way?
Show answer
Answer C: The traffic on the roadway you are crossing
Turning through a median opening means crossing the opposite roadway, so you yield to all traffic on it before you go.
-
3. How does Virginia's safe driving point credit work to offset demerit points on a driving record?
Show answer
Answer C: One point is credited for each calendar year of safe driving, up to a maximum of five points, applied to offset the earliest eligible conviction
Virginia credits one safe driving point for each calendar year without a conviction, up to a maximum of five points, and applies those points to offset the earliest conviction still carrying demerit points.
-
4. A yellow diamond shows a car with wavy lines behind its rear tires. What is the warning?
Show answer
Answer D: The surface loses grip badly when it is wet
The slippery when wet sign marks a stretch where traction falls off sharply in rain, so speed and braking must be reduced well in advance.
-
5. Why should a rider downshift one gear at a time instead of skipping several at once?
Show answer
Answer D: Skipping gears can lock the rear wheel through sudden engine braking
Dropping several gears at once forces engine speed far above what road speed supports, and the rear tire can be dragged into a skid when the clutch comes out.
-
6. Why should pant legs be secured and bootlaces tucked away?
Show answer
Answer A: Loose fabric and laces can tangle in the chain, the controls or a wheel
Anything hanging near the moving parts of a motorcycle can be caught and pulled in, which can trap a foot or lock the rear wheel.
-
7. Traffic safety experts describe three kinds of driver distraction. Which set is correct?
Show answer
Answer A: Visual, manual and cognitive
Distraction takes the eyes off the road, the hands off the controls or the mind off driving, and many activities do more than one of those at once.
-
8. A driver who wants to reverse direction arrives at this sign. What is allowed?
Show answer
Answer C: Going on and reversing direction only where the maneuver is permitted
The restriction removes that maneuver at that spot entirely, so the driver has to continue and turn the vehicle around at a place where it is not prohibited.
-
9. What does the implied consent law mean for drivers?
Show answer
Answer D: By driving, you have agreed to a chemical test if lawfully arrested for impaired driving
Holding a license and driving on public roads is treated as consent to breath, blood or urine testing when an officer has grounds to arrest you. Refusing normally brings its own license penalties.
-
10. You are in the right-hand of two left-turn lanes and the vehicle beside you starts to drift toward your lane during the turn. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer B: Slow slightly, keep to your own lane and give the other vehicle room
Drivers commonly drift wide in dual turn lanes, so hold your own line, ease off and leave space rather than racing or crowding the other vehicle.
-
11. What is wrong with riding in sneakers or sandals?
Show answer
Answer D: They come off, expose the foot and give no protection in a fall
Light footwear tears away or comes off in a crash and offers no abrasion or crush protection for the foot and ankle.
-
12. Apart from other vehicles, who else must a driver let go first at this sign?
Show answer
Answer A: Pedestrians and cyclists already in or entering the crossing
The duty to give way covers every road user who has the right of way at that point, including people walking or cycling across the driver's path.
-
13. Traffic in your lane is backed up and the paved shoulder looks clear. May you drive along it to get past?
Show answer
Answer C: No, the shoulder is not a travel lane
Passing must be done within the roadway; driving on the shoulder to get around traffic is prohibited and surprises anyone entering from the right.
-
14. When is a rider ready to start carrying passengers?
Show answer
Answer B: After enough solo experience to handle the machine without thinking
A passenger changes how the machine accelerates, brakes and turns, and only a rider who no longer has to think about the basics has attention to spare for that.
-
15. You come upon a crash that has just happened and decide to help. Where should you stop your vehicle?
Show answer
Answer A: Well beyond the scene, completely off the road, with the hazard lights on
Stopping past the crash and off the pavement keeps you from becoming another victim and leaves the approach clear for emergency vehicles.
-
16. A freeway sign shows a minimum speed limit. What does it require?
Show answer
Answer B: That you keep up with it unless conditions make that unsafe
A minimum speed limit keeps very slow vehicles off the highway, but weather, traffic or a mechanical problem may make a lower speed necessary and lawful.
-
17. You are waiting in a left-turn lane at a green light when a fire engine with lights and siren comes toward you in the oncoming lanes. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer D: Hold your position and let the fire engine pass
Turning across the path of an approaching emergency vehicle is exactly what you must not do; stay put until it has gone by.
-
18. You see brake lights several vehicles ahead of you in your lane. What is the best first step?
Show answer
Answer C: Ease off the gas and cover the brake pedal
Reacting to the trouble several vehicles ahead, rather than waiting for the car in front, cuts your reaction time and warns the driver behind you.
-
19. On a highway with mileage-based exit numbering, you have just passed exit 42 and are looking for exit 55. About how far is it?
Show answer
Answer B: Thirteen miles
With mileage-based numbering each exit takes the number of the nearest milepost, so subtracting one exit number from another gives the distance in miles.
-
20. Why should the leader of a group signal turns and lane changes early?
Show answer
Answer D: So the message has time to reach the riders at the back of the group
An early signal gives the whole formation, including the riders far back in the line, time to see the change and prepare for it.
-
21. What is the correct position for the feet while riding?
Show answer
Answer C: Firmly on the footrests with the toes level
Toes kept level stay clear of the pavement when the motorcycle leans and leave the foot ready to reach the brake pedal or shift lever.
-
22. You have a green light and are turning right. Pedestrians are stepping off the curb into the crosswalk you are about to cross. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer B: Wait and let them cross before completing your turn
A green light does not release a turning driver from yielding to pedestrians already in the crosswalk of the street being entered.
-
23. A driver who is passing you cannot complete the pass because a vehicle is coming. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer C: Ease off the accelerator and make room for them to drop back in
The only place for the passing vehicle to go is the gap behind you, and easing off opens that gap immediately.
-
24. You have turned onto a street and see parked cars facing you and headlights coming toward you. What has probably happened?
Show answer
Answer C: You have turned the wrong way onto a one-way street
Vehicles parked facing you and headlights approaching in your lane are the classic signs of driving against the flow on a one-way street.
-
25. You are pulling away from a stop with a passenger for the first time. What should you expect?
Show answer
Answer D: You will need a little more throttle and a slower clutch release
The extra weight makes the motorcycle harder to get rolling, and a rushed clutch release with a passenger aboard is a common way to stall or lurch.